Each florist creates his favorite flower beds, like a real artist - carefully choosing colors and composing a composition. But in order for the flower garden to be not only beautiful, but also healthy, you need to correctly combine the varieties. Take into account the specifics of the soil, the amount of sun and shade, moisture and other nuances. And we are already ready to show you many options for perennial and annual flowers!
Features and requirements for colors
The content of the flower bed should be planned based on the result that you want to get. A continuous flowering flower bed, a herbaceous meadow, a decorative mixboard, a seasonal arrangement, or cut seedlings?
All flowers can be divided into short, medium and tall - and this is one of the key criteria. It is important that the views in the foreground do not obstruct the distant ones. This affects not only the decorative properties, but also the health of the flower garden, which receives less light, air and moisture.
Consider where the flowerbed is: on a hill or in a lowland with a high level of groundwater. In the sun, in partial shade or under the dense crowns of trees? When the selected varieties bloom, what care do they require, how to fertilize them, and should they be pruned?
Do not chase to mix as many bright species as possible in several squares. Decide on the color scheme: do you want a monochromatic or variegated flower garden. Contrasting combinations always look stylish and effective, and adjacent shades are very harmonious.
Keep in mind that some species simply cannot get along side by side. For example, peonies and roses, roses and lilies of the valley or roses and carnations. Capricious dahlias drive out even weeds, and all buttercup dahlias require so much moisture that their more sensitive neighbors will simply dry out.
The most unpretentious flowers for a summer residence: photos and names
Perennial flowers for a flower bed
Perennial flowers are good for their unpretentiousness and the fact that they do not need to be replanted every year. They will make a wonderful base for a flower bed, which can be diluted with colorful annuals. If you prefer stability and do not plan to constantly remodel the flower garden - this is also your choice!
Periwinkle
Periwinkle is a beautiful evergreen perennial that blooms at the very beginning of spring. It is extremely unpretentious, but you need to pinch it so that it grows well and quickly. Individual flowers appear on a green carpet even in summer.
Crocus
Small multi-colored crocuses make their way out of the ground as soon as the snow melts from it. They cover the area with a fairly dense carpet due to large flowers and voluminous leaves. Crocuses do not care both the shade and the bright daytime sun.
Alissum
Colorful alyssum is very fond of bright sunny areas and easily tolerates short-term drought. Different varieties are similar to each other, but captivate with a delicate and romantic color palette. In flower beds, white, pink and purple alyssums are most often found.
Violet
Delicate garden violet will fill the garden with a unique aroma. In addition to the usual purple, white, pink, lilac and blue varieties are planted in flower beds. Small terry petals look very impressive and magnificent. And if you combine the species correctly, the flowering period of violets can be extended throughout the season.
Geranium
A neat compact bush is covered with lush and colorful inflorescences. Gardeners love geraniums in flower beds for a long flowering period. It lasts from the beginning of summer until frost without additional shelter and difficult care.
Dicenter
The dicentra has an unusual flowering that is unlike any other flowers. That is why it complements decorative flower beds and complex design compositions so well. The exotic appearance of the dicenter does not affect the care of it - it is not at all demanding.
Anemones
Bright colorful anemones with large heads are a real decoration of a garden flower bed.The diameter of the flowers can reach 8 cm, so they cover the area tightly and densely. Anemones feel especially good in the southern regions of Russia.
Primrose
Primrose is another perennial for a flower garden, striking in all shades of the rainbow. In addition to monochromatic petals, there are also spotted and multi-colored ones. Contrasting varieties look especially beautiful on the same colorful contrasting flower beds.
Adonis
One of the main advantages of the adonis is their almost complete indifference to the place and amount of light. It is enough to take care of creating a nutritious soil, and the flower will delight for many years with bright lush flowering from the end of spring.
Purslane
Purslane could be called the most unassuming annual, if not for its love of warmth and sun. He needs well-lit areas and high temperature. But on the other hand, it blooms wonderfully on the poorest soil and does not need feeding at all.
Narcissus
Daffodils are notable for their unusual shapes and shades of flowers. In fact, in addition to several of the most popular types, there are dozens of varieties - and each has its own characteristics. With double, crown, multi-flowered and other unusual daffodils, your flower bed will always be unique.
Pion
Large tall peonies are great for the central part of the flower bed composition. For all their luxurious appearance, they are not whimsical at all and do not need specific care. In order for peonies to decorate the site for decades, it is enough to fertilize them in a timely manner and periodically rejuvenate them.
Gladiolus
Although gentle gladioli are familiar to everyone and everyone, they still do not get bored. And all because the varietal variety reaches tens of thousands. And among them there are hybrids of all shapes, sizes, shades and with any flowering time.
Hyacinth
Hyacinth is famous for its lush and voluminous paniculate inflorescences. The bizarre shape of the petals, combined with the variety of colors, made hyacinths a frequent visitor to flower beds. Just remember that they do not tolerate excessive frosts and too strong gusts of wind.
Delphinium
Delphinium is another good option for creating the very structure of the flower bed. They are quite tall with unusual white, blue and purple inflorescences. For too wet areas and swampy soils, the delphinium is a real salvation.
Annual flowers for a flower bed or a summer residence: photo with names (catalog)
Annual flowers for flower beds
Annuals are good because they bring variety to the flower beds, because among them there are a lot of bright multi-colored flowers. Although they need to be planted every spring, by fall you won't have to worry about winter shelter for thermophilic varieties. It's also a good option if you like variety and want to create different flower beds every year.
Marigold
Sunny orange marigolds are undoubtedly the most popular annuals in our latitudes. And not in vain, because they are not only prohibitively unpretentious, but also scare off garden pests. If you follow the flower bed and immediately remove wilted inflorescences, marigolds can bloom continuously for up to six months.
Aster
Annual asters are endless spaces for choice and experimentation. It is difficult to come up with the color and shape of the flower, which cannot be found in the entire varietal variety. Asters can be sown directly into the beds, and they can easily survive short-term frosts down to -7 degrees.
Petunia
In the top of the popularity of flowers for flower beds and summer cottages, there will definitely be petunia in all its white-red-purple splendor. It is unpretentious, grows quickly and gets along wonderfully with other flowers. The same petunia can be grown as an ampelous plant.
Statice
This not the most popular annual is also known under the names "limonium" or "kermek". Statice is often used in decorative landscape compositions due to the bizarre shape of the inflorescences. For this, florists and designers love her very much when decorating locations and interiors.
Godezia
Godetia is practically indifferent to everything that happens around - she will survive in any conditions.The only drawback is that it takes a little longer to grow and bloom than other popular annuals. But during the summer and autumn, you will not have to worry about how to shelter her from the weather.
Annual poppy
Poppy fields have inspired artists and poets for centuries, and poppy beds are still the most graceful and elegant classics. Annual varieties are very diverse in shape and size. In addition, thanks to the work of breeders, poppy is by no means necessarily scarlet.
Ageratum
Ageratum is a delightful ground cover annual for garden beds. It has very lush bright inflorescences that stand out effectively against the background of large leaf plates of rich green color. Ageratum tolerates any haircuts and shaping well, so that the flower bed is always beautiful and well-groomed.
Balsam
Delicate multi-colored balsams are good for flower beds in the shade of tree crowns. Among the varieties there are almost all warm colors and many types of different heights and diameters. An annual balsam won't survive the freezing winter, but it can be transplanted and stored in the room.
Snapdragon
One of the indisputable advantages of flowers with an eloquent name is their uncountable variety. The height ranges from 15 to 115 cm, and there are almost any shades in the palette, except for blue. There is only one drawback of snapdragon - it grows for a long time, but you can sow seedlings already in February.
Celosia
Although in its natural environment, celosia is a perennial, we grow it as an annual plant for flower beds. It is valued for its unusual shape of inflorescences in the form of voluminous feathers or scallops. The color scheme is dominated by shades of pink, raspberry, fuchsia, and less often - red, orange and yellow.
Amaranth
Amaranth is a beautiful tall annual with unusual hanging inflorescences-earrings. Despite its exotic appearance and name, it easily propagates by seeds directly into the ground. The shades of the varieties range from delicate beiges to rich reds and crimson.
Begonia
Small and colorful begonia is a frequent guest of flower beds and flower beds in our latitudes. Different varieties differ in shade, but mostly they are warm and sunny colors. In warm latitudes, begonia is a perennial, but here it is grown as an annual plant.
Dahlias
The beauty of luxurious annual dahlias is in no way inferior to perennial ones, but they are not so capricious. Modern hybrids bloom for a long time, and then they can be cut into beautiful bouquets. There are different shapes and sizes, from short to very tall.
Viola
Viola is more commonly known as pansies, and among them there are annual and perennial varieties. Most often, this does not depend on the specifics of the hybrid, but on the time of planting and the characteristics of the region. In any case, almost no colorful flower bed can do without colorful pansies.
Cleoma
Another tall garden flower will gracefully complement the border or center of the flower bed. The average height of the cleoma is about 120 cm, although there are also dwarf undersized varieties. In addition to bright unusual inflorescences, the seedlings pleases with an expressive aroma.
